Uranium Corporation of India Ltd (UCIL) is a premier public sector enterprise engaged in the exploration, mining, and processing of uranium ore. Established in 1967 and headquartered in Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, UCIL operates under the administrative control of the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) of the Government of India. The company's primary objective is to ensure the supply of uranium for India’s nuclear power programs, which are crucial for meeting the country’s growing energy needs and achieving energy security.

UCIL’s operations encompass the entire uranium supply chain, from exploration and mining to milling and processing. The company has several mining and processing facilities located in key uranium-rich regions across India, including Jharkhand, Andhra Pradesh, and Rajasthan. Its flagship projects include the Jaduguda and Bhatin mines in Jharkhand and the Turamdih and Banduhurang projects. UCIL is known for its advanced mining technologies and techniques, which help in maximizing ore recovery while minimizing environmental impact.

The company places a strong emphasis on environmental management and sustainable practices. UCIL implements stringent measures to ensure the safe and environmentally responsible management of radioactive materials and waste. This includes adopting modern waste management practices, conducting regular environmental impact assessments, and implementing reclamation and rehabilitation programs for mining sites.

In addition to its core activities, UCIL is committed to social responsibility and community development. The company engages in various initiatives aimed at improving the quality of life in the communities surrounding its operations. These initiatives include healthcare programs, educational support, and infrastructure development projects. Through these efforts, UCIL contributes to the socio-economic development of the regions in which it operates while supporting India’s nuclear energy goals.